Community cafes and after-school clubs aren’t obvious tools for tackling gang violence but a non-profit picked up a prestigious award on Thursday for the creative ways it helps over a million young Latin Americans avoid crime and find jobs. El Salvador-based Glasswing International trains thousands of community volunteers in some of the world’s most dangerous neighborhoods to show jobless teenagers there is an alternative to a life of crime and gangs.
In a region where one in four young people neither studies nor works, the organization offers therapy to adolescents from the slums of Mexico to Honduras and trains them to work as bakers, electricians and technicians. Breaking cycles of violence that can last for generations won Glasswing accolades at the annual Skoll awards for social entrepreneurs who address global problems like hunger and climate change. Often fuelled by drug and gang-violence, 17 of the 20 countries in the world with the highest murder rates are found in Latin America, according to the Igarape Institute, a Brazil-based think-tank.
In El Salvador, street gangs known as ‘maras’ lure teenagers who drop out of school into their ranks with promises of a better life and an escape from abusive homes. Through partnerships with hospitals and schools in cities like New York young people are assigned mentors such as university students and company employees. Students – for whom stabbings and shootings are part of everyday life – receive psychosocial support and attend after-school clubs, improving behavior which in turn makes communities safer, according to experts.
Source: Thomson Reuters Foundation